WeatherFlow is a relatively recent entrant to the home weather station market, although it has years of experience. Its coastal network of stations has been delivering vital information to meteorologists for years and has proven useful (and durable) in landfalling hurricanes.
Theย Tempest Weather Stationย is WeatherFlowโs first attempt at a home weather station. For the most part, itโs a good start. Itโs the only one of our stations with built-in lightning detection, one of Tempestโs standout features, and operates entirely on solar power.
We found that the real-time lightning data matched better with data from professional lightning detection networks. It regularly detected distant lightning faster than any other station weโve tested. In addition to lightning data, the Tempest also measures indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity, barometric pressure, and UV and light intensity.
Wind is measured by a sonic anemometer which we found to be fairly accurate. And up until theย Ecowitt Wittboy, the Tempest was the only home weather station to use a haptic rain sensor.
Date of our Original Review: June 2020
Date of Current Review: July-August 2024
For nearly the entire time that the Weather Station Experts have existed, the Tempest Weather System (formerly the WeatherFlow Tempest) has been our top pick. And thereโs a reason Since its debut in 2020, it has become one of the most popular home weather stations on the market thanks to its easy installation, great feature set, and smart home connectivity.
While not โcheap,โ a $339 retail puts it in the mid-range of home weather stations. The Tempest includes all the basics plus UV and solar, outstanding lightning detection, and a haptic rain sensor that at launch was a first for home weather stations, and was recently copied by Ecowitt for its Wittboy all-in-one.
I originally reviewed the Tempest elsewhere in 2020 and reposted the review here in 2021. But itโs been more than three years. Thatโs a lifetime in tech, so this summer, we set out to re-review the Tempest Weather System.
Unfortunately, time had done a number on our launch model Tempest internal battery, which no longer would take a charge. Tempest sent us a new unit, which weโre using for the review here (within days of our support request, too!). From the outside, all the equipment looks identical.
In our original review, we loved everything but the haptic rain sensor. Has anything changed in our thinking? Keep reading.
(Editorโs note: WeatherFlow spun off its weather station unit into a separate company, called Tempest. The name of the WeatherFlow Tempest is now the Tempest Weather System and is how we will refer to the station here on TWSE.)
Setting up the Tempest Weather System
The installation of the Tempest remains its strong point, and if anything, has improved since we last tested the station in 2020. While most home weather stations require 30-60 minutes to install, you may have everything running and reporting in as little as five minutes if you already have a place to mount your station. You can mount it to the top of a mast or screw it onto just about anything using the tripod mount.
Itโs surprisingly small and light at 7.25 inches by 7.25 inches by 12 inches and just 3.5 pounds, making the installation easy. As you can see from the picture, nearly the entire sensor fits in my hand. This compact design allows for a lot less clumsy installation โ if youโve installed a weather station before, you know the sensor suites are often bulky and hard to maneuver to install.
Since everything is pre-assembled, you place the included base station within range of your Wi-Fi router and the Tempest within range of the base station. To be safe we recommend less than 100 feet for the most reliable communication. You should start seeing data in your app within minutes. One tip, though: donโt forget to turn the sensor suite on! If you donโt do that first, the installation will fail.
Lots of functionality
There is no console with the Tempest: everything is handled through the app, and save for a color theme change from WeatherFlowโs sky blue to the purple shades that Tempest now uses, everything is the same. Data updates every three seconds even if youโre not on the same Wi-Fi. By a large margin, thatโs faster than any other station: most update to the app in 60-second increments.
The Tempest reports temperature, humidity, wind speed and direction, and rainfall, and also includes a UV and light sensor and built-in lightning detection. Thanks to haptic technology, it can also sense precipitation intensity.
Data collected by your Tempest is sent to WeatherFlow, which is used to improve the accuracy of its local forecasts. It is also shared with the National Weather Service and others as well. As expected of a smart weather station, the Tempest supports Amazon Alexa and IFTTT. We did notice that support for Google Home (formally Google Assistant) is no longer available, a change from integrations available at launch.
From our understanding, this is due to Google ending support for the methods Tempest used to connect to Assistant. It appears the change is significant enough that it requires significant changes to the platform itself, which at least for the moment Tempest developers do not plan on correcting.
Google Home is used by roughly a quarter of all smart speaker users, so this may be a significant issue for some. Itโs enough to have an impact on our scoring metrics, as other platforms have not had the same issue and still offer Google Home support.
Tempest Weather System Accuracy and Performance
While launch units did have issues with calibration, our reviews of the experiences of recent reviews seem to suggest thatโs no longer an issue. The station is supposed to self-calibrate, so you should not have to make any changes if you followed the setup correctly.
Data reports anywhere from two to 30 seconds, depending on the sensor. In our previous test in 2020, we found that overall, the readings from all sensors were within acceptable ranges (although humidity readings sometimes felt a bit on the high side), but the haptic rain gauge struggled (we consider temperatures within two degrees, humidity within 5%, barometric pressure within .05โณ, and rainfall within .02โณ of an inch โacceptableโ โ we donโt include wind due to most home weather stations location is not at the proper height).
The Tempest also includes lightning detection as well, but thatโs so good it deserves a separate section (hint: keep reading).
In the re-review, we wanted to focus on whether the haptic rain gauge had improved. We loved the sensitivity, and how quickly the Tempest informed us that it had detected rain, often within seconds. This is perfect for smart home applications, especially smart home sprinkler systems. However, we were much less impressed with its accuracy in measuring rainfall.
The โRain Checkโ feature remains, now called NearCast Rain. It seems to function a bit differently than Rain Check, though. I donโt remember Rain Check in 2020 adjusting measured rainfall in real-time; instead, the adjustment happened overnight. Here it seems to be continuously occurring. However, I question whether it is really necessary.
In 2020, the Tempest was under measuring rainfall whether the feature was on or off. To our surprise in our 2024 test, with NC Rain off, in extremely heavy rain the measured rainfall was within .05โณ of our KestrelMet 6000. Previously, the differences were measured in tenths. Keeping NC Rain on actually made the Tempest much less accurate, the complete opposite of our previous experience. Weโd need to watch this over time, but this is a significant improvement and led to a slight adjustment upward in the Tempestโs overall score.
Years ago, the Rain Check adjustment was needed because the haptic rain gauge just wasnโt working well. Now it may be working against it. While this may have some use to WeatherFlow for their forecast models, it isnโt a real measurement โ rain is measured at the point of the gauge. Weโre just not fans of the idea at all.
Read more: How to make your Tempest Weather System rain gauge more accurate
It still has the best lightning detection weโve seen
So we told you to keep reading because the lightning detection is just that good. It is. Over the past decade, weโve tested many lightning detection options from various manufacturers. Weโve seen it all, including some that felt like youโd have a better idea of incoming storms if you listened to static on AM radio.
That is not the case here at all. Both during our initial test and our re-review, the Tempest detected lightning strikes quicker and more accurately than any other system weโve tested. We use lightningmaps.org during storms to verify strike data. Numbers were very close to what our Tempest saw, and distance detection was fairly accurate.
For fun, we tried to use IFTTT to light up our Nanoleaf Panels for each lightning strike, but unfortunately, it looks like itโs rate-limited to once a minute, either on IFTTT or Tempestโs end. Would have been cool during the line of thunderstorms in near real-time flashing on our Nanoleafs, but it was not to be.
The Tempest Weather System has gotten better, for sure.
We were bummed about the performance of the haptic rain sensor in our original review and were perhaps the loudest in our criticism of it. However, we are happy to say that things have gotten much better. Lightning detection remains the top reason we keep it as our Editorโs Choice โ there is no comparison in terms of performance with any other weather station.
Sure the lack of Google Home support is a real pain for those in the Google ecosystem, but overall the smart home capabilities remain robust. At $339, it is also not a bad deal considering most decent home weather stations these days average around $500 or more. If you can not afford a pro-grade home weather station, the Tempest is probably your best bet.
I also had one of the early Tempest devices, which reported accurate weather data for the first 8 months. Then, it began reporting errant readings, mostly for temperature. Here, on Oahu, we are seldom warmer than 94F, or cooler than 66F, so getting readings far outside that range, had me on the phone with customer service. At first, they were able to recalibrate the unit, based on my thermocouple. Then, the rain haptic sensor began reporting wild readings; we occasionally get a 15-inch downpour, but readings over 50โณ were ridiculous! They eventually replaced the unit, at no charge, & it is much more-accurate. I still double-check with thermocouple, & analog rain gauge, but the new unit is seldom more than 2% different. Iโm quite pleased with Tempest.
I have one of the early models. Everything was working great then a couple of weeks ago the tempest dropped Wi-Fi connection. I took it down and went through the troubleshooting process, every day, multiple times a day. I guess my unit has kicked the bucket. I donโt know what I will buy to replace the tempest.
Doug โ thanks for this. When we first did this review, it was brand new, but now with a few years, weโre able to get an idea of durability.
The Tempest definitely has a nice set of features that make it attractive, but youโre not the first person Iโve heard with an early unit failing. Have you reached out to support yet?
the rain sensor is able to be calibration if you have a accurate Guage you have nearby you can send rainfall amounts and have the Tempest Calibrated
Isnโt that the โRain Checkโ though?
Their customer service is awesome. If you call them, you almost always are speaking to an individual within two minutes.
The rain sensor is not very good I have a Davis right next to the Tempest and the Davis shows .36โณ of rain and the Tempest shows .55โณ .
I tried the Tempest a few years ago (3 or 4 years ago) and I agree with all of this article. For the most part the things was pin-point accurate, except for the rain gauge! I am heavily involved with Storm Chasing and Skywarn Spotting and the rain gauge was a deal-breaker for me! We had a heavy rain here one day that my Ambient Weather WS-2000 gauge clocked at 2.55โณ total, my tempest said .35โณ and the next day when it was sunny and beautiful it jumped up to 3.02โณ. I canโt have inaccuracies in the rain gauge as that is what I use to report things to the National Weather Service during my Skywarn duties, had I used the Tempest I would have looked like an idiot AND been completely wrong. NWS uses this data to distribute Watches and Warnings so itโs imperative the rain gauge be accurate, at least for my case. I know not everyone is in the same case as I am. I havenโt tried the Tempest since, and if this article was truly written a few months ago in January 2023 it seems it hasnโt improved very much in the few years I last tried itโฆ
I too have seen dramatic later adjustments to the rain measurements on my Tempest, usually appearing the next day. My understanding is those adjustments are part of the AI powered Weatherflow data analysis done in the background (usually overnight) which combines information flows from individual home units with other data sources โincluding measurements from satellites, aircraft, radars, and other surface weather stationsโ (per the Tempest website.) The next day readings are (in my experience) generally pretty accurate. The real time haptic rain measurements are not nearly as reliable.
If supremely accurate real time rain measurements are important (as they might be in some applications) the Tempest may not be the best choice, a point this review makes clear. The rest of the sensors, and especially the mobile app and its useful, information-packed user interface, are (again, in my opinion) superior, in some cases by far, to any other similarly priced consumer weather station.
* As an aside, Tempest customer support is near instantly available and astonishingly good. The support function from the half dozen other consumer grade weather station suppliers which Iโve tried is so poor that it alone is a deal killer with regards to the likelihood of future purchases.
Itโs such a frustrating issue with the station. Everything else about it is top notch (part of the reason why we kept it an editorโs choice). I do remember during its Indiegogo days the rain gauge was the hold up. Feels like it was rushed out.
I do want to test Ecowittโs version, to see if its just Tempest or its just the concept of haptic rain gauges in general being like this.
Iโm trying to piece together how new the information in this article is, and Iโm very confused how several comments appear to be a lot older than the publication date of the article. Was the article originally written well before this listed publication date? If so, you should really list that too. Iโm referring specifically to the comments by the author about the problems with rain measurement and the early version tested.
Sean, thanks for the feedback, and we agree. Weโre making this change across our site in the next UI refresh. This review is indeed several years old, which in most cases isnโt an issue as weather stations arenโt updated like a phone would be, etc. But I have never thought of it from this perspective, which could be most definitely confusing.
Iโve had a Tempest system for over a year now. The rain sensor is always within 10% of other manual rain gauges in close proximity. That is accurate enough for me. I did have problems with the solar power module/battery built into the system after less than a year in service. WeatherFlow customer service was outstanding and reconciled the problem with a swift replacement. Overall, great instrument for my needs.
Chuck โ thanks for this. Weโre likely retesting this station soon, as the test unit we had was an launch unit. From my understanding the software has been improved โ especially the rainfall. We definitely werenโt 10% away in our tests, more like 20-30%, and the โRain Checkโ had to fix it. I think the rainfall adjustment is called something else now, though.
I mounted my Tempest sensor on the top of a fence post for an easy first installation. This exposed another negative of the construction of the sensor head; ants colonized the entire interior e contamination of the Tempest and the contamination caused the unit to fail. A major part of the failure was loss of charging capability, the solar charging could no longer keep up with the operating load. It appeared that the ON-OFF slide switch on the bottom circuit board was a main point of the fault.
After a couple of rounds of disassembly and alcohol cleaning and re-assembly for testing, the charging capability and measurements have been restored.
The tech support phone line provided nice conversation, but no offer of any actual help with repair or replacement.
After too much handling for testing, it looks like i have damaged the FPC cable inside the very top of the sensor housing; Now the UV and Rain sensors do not report with the other data.
Try to mount your unit so that there is no path for ants to get inside, but there are numerous openings in the unit, including the obviously necessary ones for air temperature, humidity, and pressure sensing.
I have a Tempest station and pretty much agree wi whatโs said in this article. But thereโs no mention bof how accurate the UV measurements are. My station tends to show a much different UV level than weather apps and internet sites that give local weather. But neither of those say Iโd theyโre showing โprojectedโ levels or โactual currentโ data